Sync public subset from Flux (private)

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Gitea CI
2025-10-06 20:14:13 +00:00
parent 272e77c536
commit b2d00af0e1
390 changed files with 152131 additions and 0 deletions

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include/utils/vector.h Normal file
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#ifndef _vector_n_
#define _vector_n_
#include "iostream"
#include <vector>
#include <random>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <cstdint>
#include <type_traits>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <cmath>
namespace utils{
//######################################
//# VECTOR TYPE #
//# Backed by std::vector<T> #
//######################################
template<typename T>
class Vector{
public:
using value_type = T;
std::vector<T> v;
// Default construtor utils::Vd vector;
Vector() = default;
// Construtor utils::Vd vector(2, 3.15);
// Prevent implicit conversions like Vector<double> v = 5;
explicit Vector(uint64_t size, T value = T()) {
v.resize(size, value);
}
// Construct from a braced list: utils::Vf v{1,2,3};
Vector(std::initializer_list<T> init) : v(init) {}
//##########################################################
//# VECTOR: --- basic properties --- #
//##########################################################
// vector.clear();
void clear() noexcept {v.clear();}
// vector.push_back(2);
void push_back(const T& val) { v.push_back(val); }
// vector[2] = 2;
T& operator[](uint64_t idx) { return v[idx]; }
// a = vector[2];
const T& operator[](uint64_t idx) const { return v[idx]; }
// Assign from a braced list after default construction:
Vector& operator=(std::initializer_list<T> init) {
v = init;
return *this;
}
// vector.size();
uint64_t size() const noexcept { return v.size(); }
void resize(uint64_t new_size, const T& value = T()) {
v.resize(new_size, value);
}
T* data() noexcept { return v.data(); }
const T* data() const noexcept { return v.data(); }
//###########################################
//# VECTOR: == and != #
//###########################################
bool operator==(const Vector<T>& a) const {
if (v.size() != a.size()) {
return false;
}
const static T eps = static_cast<T>(1e-6); // tweak if you like
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
if (std::fabs(v[i] - a[i]) > eps) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool operator!=(const Vector<T>& a) const { return !(*this == a); }
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: nearly_equal_vec #
//##################################################
bool nearly_equal_vec(const Vector<T>& a, double tol=1e-12) const {
if (a.size() != v.size()) return false;
for (uint64_t i=0;i<a.size();++i) {
if (std::fabs(a[i]-v[i])>tol) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: Scalar Addition #
//##################################################
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
void inplace_add(const U a){
const T a_hat = static_cast<T>(a);
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] += a_hat;
}
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> add(const U a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_add(a);
return result;
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> operator+(const U a) const {
return add(a);
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
friend Vector<T> operator+(U a, const Vector<T>& b) {
return b + a;
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T>& operator+=(const U a) {
inplace_add(a);
return *this;
}
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: Vector Addition #
//##################################################
void inplace_add(const Vector<T>& a){
if (a.size() != v.size()){
throw std::runtime_error("utill:Vector.inplace_add -> Dimensions does not fit");
}
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] += a[i];
}
}
Vector<T> add(const Vector<T>& a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_add(a);
return result;
}
Vector<T> operator+(const Vector<T>& a) const {
return add(a);
}
Vector<T>& operator+=(const Vector<T>& a) {
inplace_add(a);
return *this;
}
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: Scalar Subtract #
//##################################################
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
void inplace_subtract(const U a){
const T a_hat = static_cast<T>(a);
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] -= a_hat;
}
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> subtract(const U a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_subtract(a);
return result;
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> operator-(const U a) const {
return subtract(a);
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T>& operator-=(const U a) {
inplace_subtract(a);
return *this;
}
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: Vector Subtract #
//##################################################
void inplace_subtract(const Vector<T>& a){
if (a.size() != v.size()){
throw std::runtime_error("utill:Vector.inplace_subtract -> Dimensions does not fit");
}
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] -= a[i];
}
}
Vector<T> subtract(const Vector<T>& a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_subtract(a);
return result;
}
Vector<T> operator-(const Vector<T>& a) const {
return subtract(a);
}
Vector<T>& operator-=(const Vector<T>& a) {
inplace_subtract(a);
return *this;
}
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: Scalar Multiply #
//##################################################
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
void inplace_multiply(const U a){
const T a_hat = static_cast<T>(a);
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] *= a_hat;
}
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> multiply(const U a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_multiply(a);
return result;
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> operator*(const U a) const {
return multiply(a);
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
friend Vector<T> operator*(U a, const Vector<T>& b) {
return b * a;
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T>& operator*=(const U a) {
inplace_multiply(a);
return *this;
}
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: Vector Multiply #
//##################################################
void inplace_multiply(const Vector<T>& a){
if (a.size() != v.size()){
throw std::runtime_error("utill:Vector.inplace_multiply -> Dimensions does not fit");
}
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] *= a[i];
}
}
Vector<T> multiply(const Vector<T>& a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_multiply(a);
return result;
}
Vector<T> operator*(const Vector<T>& a) const {
return multiply(a);
}
Vector<T>& operator*=(const Vector<T>& a) {
inplace_multiply(a);
return *this;
}
//################################################
//# VECTOR: Scalar Divide #
//################################################
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
void inplace_divide(const U a){
const T a_hat = static_cast<T>(a);
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] /= a_hat;
}
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> divide(const U a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_divide(a);
return result;
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> operator/(const U a) const {
return divide(a);
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T>& operator/=(const U a) {
inplace_divide(a);
return *this;
}
//##################################################
//# VECTOR: Vector Divide #
//##################################################
void inplace_divide(const Vector<T>& a){
if (a.size() != v.size()){
throw std::runtime_error("utill:Vector.inplace_divide -> Dimensions does not fit");
}
uint64_t n = a.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] /= a[i];
}
}
Vector<T> divide(const Vector<T>& a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_divide(a);
return result;
}
Vector<T> operator/(const Vector<T>& a) const {
return divide(a);
}
Vector<T>& operator/=(const Vector<T>& a) {
inplace_divide(a);
return *this;
}
//###############################################
//# VECTOR: Scalar Power #
//###############################################
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
void inplace_power(const U a){
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] = static_cast<T>(std::pow(v[i], a));
}
}
template <typename U, typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>::type>
Vector<T> power(const U a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_power(a);
return result;
}
//###############################################
//# VECTOR: Vector Power #
//###############################################
void inplace_power(const Vector<T>& a){
if (a.size() != v.size()){
throw std::runtime_error("utill:Vector.inplace_power -> Dimensions does not fit");
}
uint64_t n = a.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] = static_cast<T>(std::pow(v[i], a[i]));
}
}
Vector<T> power(const Vector<T>& a) const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_power(a);
return result;
}
//################################################
//# VECTOR: Vector square #
//################################################
void inplace_sqrt(){
uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
v[i] = static_cast<T>(std::sqrt(v[i]));
}
}
Vector<T> sqrt() const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_sqrt();
return result;
}
//###################################################
//# VECTOR: Dot Product #
//###################################################
T dot(const Vector<T>& a)const {
if (a.size() != v.size()){
throw std::runtime_error("utill:Vector.dot -> Dimensions does not fit");
}
T result = T{0};
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
result += a[i]*v[i];
}
return result;
}
//############################################
//# VECTOR: Sum #
//############################################
T sum()const{
T result = T{0};
const uint64_t n = v.size();
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){
result += v[i];
}
return result;
}
//############################################
//# VECTOR: Norm #
//############################################
T norm() const{
return static_cast<T>(std::sqrt(this->dot(*this)));
}
//############################################
//# VECTOR: Normalize #
//############################################
void inplace_normalize() {
T norm = this->norm();
if (norm == T{0}){
throw std::runtime_error("utils::Vector.normalize -> zero norm");
}
this->inplace_divide(norm);
}
Vector<T> normalize() const{
Vector<T> result = *this;
result.inplace_normalize();
return result;
}
//######################################################
//# VECTOR: Support Functions #
//######################################################
inline friend std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& out, const Vector& vec){
out << "[";
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < vec.v.size(); i++){
out << vec.v[i];
if (i != vec.v.size() - 1) {
out << ", ";
}
}
out << "]";
return out;
}
void print() const{
std::cout << *this << std::endl;
}
bool nearly_equal(const Vector<T>& a, T tol = static_cast<T>(1e-9)) const {
if (v.size() != a.size()){
return false;
}
for (uint64_t i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i){
T val1 = v[i];
T val2 = a[i];
if (std::is_floating_point<T>::value) {
if (std::fabs(val1 - val2) > tol) return false;
} else {
if (val1 != val2) return false;
}
}
return true;
}
};
typedef Vector<int> Vi;
typedef Vector<float> Vf;
typedef Vector<double> Vd;
/*
if (std::is_floating_point<T>::value) {
if (std::fabs(a - b) > tol) return false;
} else {
if (a != b) return false;
}*/
} // namespace utils
#endif // _vector_n_